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The Best Christmas Markets in Europe

Here's all the information you need on best European Christmas markets.

Every market on this page is checked against its own published dates. I note what each one is actually good at, what a mug of glühwein costs, and which cities sit close enough together to pair into a single trip. Enjoy!

First to open12 NovParis
Last to close10 JanCologne
Top score9.1Strasbourg

Last updated August 2026.

Berlin Christmas Market
Berlin
Leipzig Christmas market
Leipzig
Freiburg Christmas market
Freiburg
Rothenburg Christmas Market
Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Frankfurt Christmas Market
Frankfurt
Bremen Christmas Market
Bremen
Dortmund Christmas Market
Dortmund
Brno Christmas Market
Brno
Graz Christmas Market
Graz
Ravenna George Christmas Market
Ravenna Gorge
Hallstatt Christmas Market
Hallstatt
reims christmas market
Reims
Lille Christmas Market
Lille
Riquewihr Christmas Market
Riquewihr
Paris Christmas Market
Paris
Esslingen Christmas Market
Esslingen
Gdansk christmas market
Gdańsk
Hamburg Christmas market
Hamburg
Warsaw Christmas Market
Warsaw
Krakow Christmas market
Kraków
Bamberg Christmas market
Bamberg
Düsseldorf Christmas Market
Düsseldorf
Wrocław Christmas Market
Wrocław
Regensburg Christmas market
Regensburg
Munich Christmas market
Munich
Innsbruck Christmas Market
Innsbruck
Cologne Christmas Market
Cologne
Dresden Christmas Market
Dresden
Nuremberg Christmas Market
Nuremberg
Bratislava Christmas Market
Bratislava
Kaysersberg Christmas Market
Kaysersberg
salzburg christmas market
Salzburg
Edinburgh Christmas Market 2
Edinburgh
Budapest Christmas market 2
Budapest
Colmar Christmas Market
Colmar
Prague christmas market
Prague
Vienna Christmas market review
Vienna
Strasbourg Christmas market
Strasbourg
The short answer

If you only go to one Christmas market in Europe this year

Our pick, and the runner-up worth the detour.

Our pick for 2026

Strasbourg

France · Alsace · 300+ stalls across a dozen squares

It calls itself the Capital of Christmas and, annoyingly, has the receipts. It's been running since 1570, spread across a dozen squares in a genuinely medieval old town, and small enough to walk end to end in an evening. Vienna is grander and Nuremberg is more famous, but Strasbourg is the one where the city itself does most of the work.

Go instead if… you want scale over intimacy - Vienna. You want the German original - Nuremberg. You want it somewhat cheaper (but still exceptional) - Kraków or Budapest.

This is the shortlist

It's ranked on atmosphere, stall quality and how well the city works as a base.

Best overall
Best for scale
The original
Prettiest
Best value
Tallinn
Most likely snow
This season

When does every Europe Christmas market open and close?

This list is updated as official dates land

Europe · opening dates
MarketOpensClosesSizeEntrySince
Marchés de Noël de Paris
Thu 12 Nov
Sun 3 Jan
LargeFree1995
Wiener Christkindlmarkt
Fri 13 Nov
Thu 7 Jan
LargeFree1722
Vörösmarty téri karácsonyi vásár
Fri 13 Nov
Fri 1 Jan
LargeFreec. 1998
Kölner Weihnachtsmärkte
Fri 13 Nov
Sun 10 Jan
LargeFree1820
Innsbrucker Bergweihnacht
Fri 13 Nov
Wed 6 Jan
LargeFree1973
Vánoční trhy Brno (Vánoce Brno and Brněnské Vánoce)
Fri 13 Nov
Thu 31 Dec
LargeFree1993
Edinburgh's Christmas
Sat 14 Nov
Sun 3 Jan
LargeFree1999
Village de Noël de Lille
Wed 18 Nov
Wed 30 Dec
MediumFreec. 1990
Salzburger Christkindlmarkt
Thu 19 Nov
Fri 1 Jan
LargeMostly free1491
Regensburger Weihnachtsmärkte
Thu 19 Nov
Wed 23 Dec
LargeMostly free1791
Dortmunder Weihnachtsstadt
Thu 19 Nov
Wed 30 Dec
LargeFreeAround 1878
Freiburger Weihnachtsmarkt
Thu 19 Nov
Wed 23 Dec
MediumFree1973
Düsseldorfer Weihnachtsmarkt
Fri 20 Nov
Wed 30 Dec
MediumFree
Münchner Christkindlmarkt
Fri 20 Nov
Thu 24 Dec
LargeFree1642
Jarmark Bożonarodzeniowy w Gdańsku
Fri 20 Nov
Wed 23 Dec
LargeFree
Jarmark Warszawski
Fri 20 Nov
Wed 6 Jan
LargeFree2025
Wrocławski Jarmark Bożonarodzeniowy
Fri 20 Nov
Thu 7 Jan
LargeFree1566
Advent in Graz (Grazer Christkindlmärkte)
Fri 20 Nov
Thu 24 Dec
LargeFree
Alt-Rothenburger Reiterlesmarkt
Fri 20 Nov
Wed 23 Dec
SmallFreeOrigins in the 15th century
Marchés de Noël de Colmar
Mon 23 Nov
Tue 29 Dec
LargeFree
Historischer Weihnachtsmarkt Rathausmarkt
Mon 23 Nov
Fri 1 Jan
LargeFree2000
Berliner Weihnachtsmärkte
Mon 23 Nov
Thu 31 Dec
LargeMostly freeThe WeihnachtsZauber has run for over 20 years
Bremer Weihnachtsmarkt
Mon 23 Nov
Wed 23 Dec
LargeFree
Frankfurter Weihnachtsmarkt
Mon 23 Nov
Tue 22 Dec
LargeFree1393
Esslinger Mittelaltermarkt & Weihnachtsmarkt
Tue 24 Nov
Tue 22 Dec
MediumFree
Bamberger Weihnachtsmarkt
Tue 24 Nov
Wed 23 Dec
SmallFree1911
Leipziger Weihnachtsmarkt
Tue 24 Nov
Wed 23 Dec
LargeFree1458
Dresdner Striezelmarkt
Wed 25 Nov
Thu 24 Dec
LargeMostly free1434
Marché de Noël de Reims
Wed 25 Nov
Sun 27 Dec
MediumFree1996
Bratislavské Vianoce
Thu 26 Nov
Sun 3 Jan
MediumFree
Weihnachtsmarkt in der Ravennaschlucht
Thu 26 Nov
Sun 20 Dec
SmallTicketed2010
Christkindelsmärik
Fri 27 Nov
Thu 24 Dec
LargeFree1570
Marché de Noël de Kaysersberg
Fri 27 Nov
Sun 20 Dec
SmallFree1987
Nürnberger Christkindlesmarkt
Fri 27 Nov
Thu 24 Dec
LargeFree1678
Jarmark Bożonarodzeniowy w Krakowie
Fri 27 Nov
Sun 3 Jan
MediumFree1989
Marché de Noël traditionnel de Riquewihr
Fri 27 Nov
Sun 20 Dec
MediumFree
Vánoční trhy Praha
Sat 28 Nov
Wed 6 Jan
LargeFree
Christkindlmarkt Hallstatt
Tue 8 Dec
Tue 8 Dec
SmallFree
Runs into January Closes before the New YearDates change from year to year, so check the market’s own page before you book.
Every market, ranked

All Christmas markets we visited in Europe

Berlin Christmas Market
Large

Berlin

November 23, 2026 – December 31, 2026

Berlin runs more than 80 Christmas markets, and the WeihnachtsZauber on Gendarmenmarkt opens 23 November and runs to 31 December 2026. Entry there is €2, or free on weekday lunchtimes. Charlottenburg Palace is the free alternative, and three central markets stay open to 3 January.

Hotels in Berlin for your dates
Leipzig Christmas market
Large

Leipzig

November 24, 2026 – December 23, 2026

Leipzig's Christmas market runs 24 November to 23 December 2026, with about 300 stalls in seven old-town areas. There's live brass music from the Old Town Hall balcony every evening, and the Naschmarkt behind the hall holds a medieval craft market. On 23 December only the Markt opens.

Hotels in Leipzig for your dates
Freiburg Christmas market
Medium

Freiburg

November 19, 2026 – December 23, 2026

Freiburg spreads one market over eight sites around the old town from 19 November to 23 December 2026, with more than 140 stalls. In 2024 the organiser capped Glühwein at €4.50 a cup. Go on a weekday and climb the Münster tower before it shuts at 16:00.

Hotels in Freiburg for your dates
Rothenburg Christmas Market
Small

Rothenburg ob der Tauber

November 20, 2026 – December 23, 2026

Rothenburg's Reiterlesmarkt runs 20 November to 23 December 2026, with 61 stalls between the Rathaus, the Marktplatz and St. Jakob. It closes at 19:00 most nights, so sleep inside the walls and join the 20:00 English Night Watchman tour.

Hotels in Rothenburg ob der Tauber for your dates
Frankfurt Christmas Market
Large

Frankfurt

November 23, 2026 – December 22, 2026

Frankfurt's Christmas market runs 23 November to 22 December 2026, with over 230 stalls from the Hauptwache to the Römerberg. Markets have traded here at Christmas since 1393. Land at the airport and the S-Bahn drops you at Hauptwache, a market square, in about 15 minutes.

Hotels in Frankfurt for your dates
Bremen Christmas Market
Large

Bremen

November 23, 2026 – December 23, 2026

Bremen runs its Christmas market from 23 November to 23 December 2026, with more than 170 stalls around the UNESCO-listed Rathaus and Roland. Five minutes away, the Schlachte-Zauber puts about 100 wooden huts and a pirate village along the Weser.

Hotels in Bremen for your dates
Dortmund Christmas Market
Large

Dortmund

November 19, 2026 – December 30, 2026

Dortmund's Weihnachtsstadt runs 19 November to 30 December 2026 across ten city-centre squares, with more than 250 stalls. Its centrepiece on Hansaplatz is a 45-metre tree built from about 1,200 Sauerland spruces. Glühwein cost €3.50 in 2025, cheap for a market this size.

Hotels in Dortmund for your dates
Brno Christmas Market
Large

Brno

November 13, 2026 – December 31, 2026

Brno spreads its Christmas markets over half a dozen squares from 13 November to 31 December 2026, all a short walk from the main station. Zelný trh is the biggest, with more than 100 stalls and plenty of crafts. Svařák cost 70 CZK last season, and the stalls keep going after Christmas.

Hotels in Brno for your dates
Graz Christmas Market
Large

Graz

November 20, 2026 – December 24, 2026

Graz runs 15 Advent markets from 20 November to 24 December 2026, most within a 10-minute walk of Hauptplatz. The ice nativity in the Landhaus courtyard, carved from about 35 tonnes of ice, is free. From Friday to Sunday, a Styrian market fills the Schlossberg casemates above the old town.

Hotels in Graz for your dates
Ravenna George Christmas Market
Small

Ravenna Gorge

November 26, 2026 – December 20, 2026

Forty wooden huts glow under a nine-arch railway viaduct in a Black Forest valley. Entry is by timed online ticket for fifteen Advent days, Thursday to Sunday. Last season sold out in ten hours, and the 2026 sale opens on 14 October.

Hotels in Ravenna Gorge for your dates
Hallstatt Christmas Market
Small

Hallstatt

December 8, 2026 – December 8, 2026

Hallstatt holds its Christmas market on one day only: Tuesday 8 December 2026, 10:00–18:00 on the Marktplatz. Locals from Hallstatt and Obertraun run the stalls around a life-size wooden nativity scene. If you can't make the 8th, Bad Ischl's Advent market is 20 minutes away by train.

Hotels in Hallstatt for your dates
reims christmas market
Medium

Reims

November 25, 2026 – December 27, 2026

Reims runs its Christmas market from 25 November to 27 December 2026, right outside Reims-Centre station, 46 minutes from Paris by TGV. In 2025 about 150 chalets lined the Hautes Promenades. Come hungry: pâté en croûte, pink biscuits and champagne by the glass.

Hotels in Reims for your dates
Lille Christmas Market
Medium

Lille

November 18, 2026 – December 30, 2026

Lille's Village de Noël fills Place Rihour with 90 chalets from 18 November to 30 December 2026, a 15-minute walk from the Eurostar. Next door, a 50-metre Ferris wheel turns over the Grand'Place. Go on a weekday before 16:00 to skip the long weekend queue at the bag check.

Hotels in Lille for your dates
Riquewihr Christmas Market
Medium

Riquewihr

November 27, 2026 – December 20, 2026

Riquewihr’s Christmas market runs daily from 27 November to 20 December 2026 in one of the prettiest villages on the Wine Route. The decorated main street climbs past wine cellars to the Dolder gate. Bus 816 from Colmar costs €4, and 15 to 18 December is the quietest stretch.

Hotels in Riquewihr for your dates
Paris Christmas Market
Large

Paris

November 12, 2026 – January 3, 2027

Paris runs its Christmas markets from mid-November to early January, led by the Tuileries funfair market beside the Louvre. The biggest is La Défense, with more than 350 chalets, and the best gifts are at Notre-Dame, where every stall sells French-made work. All three are free to enter.

Hotels in Paris for your dates
Esslingen Christmas Market
Medium

Esslingen

November 24, 2026 – December 22, 2026

Esslingen runs 180 stalls from 24 November to 22 December 2026, split between a medieval market and a conventional one. The trader rules require lanterns and torches rather than electric light. It is shut on 23 and 24 December.

Hotels in Esslingen for your dates
Gdansk christmas market
Large

Gdańsk

November 20, 2026 – December 23, 2026

Gdańsk runs Poland’s most designed Christmas market on the Coal Market and the Royal Way, 20 November to 23 December 2026. There’s an Advent-calendar gate, a joke-telling moose and 62 craft stands inside the Great Armoury, and the food is the cheapest of the big four.

Hotels in Gdańsk for your dates
Hamburg Christmas market
Large

Hamburg

November 23, 2026 – January 1, 2027

Hamburg at Christmas isn't the fairy tale, and that's exactly why you should go. I mean, where else are you getting cookie-baking ships on the lake, a glühwein pharmacy, and oysters hidden inside the Christmas market?

Hotels in Hamburg for your dates
Warsaw Christmas Market
Large

Warsaw

November 20, 2026 – January 6, 2027

Warsaw runs two Christmas markets from about 20 November to 6 January. The second Jarmark Warszawski on Plac Defilad promises more space than last year’s 100-plus huts, and both markets opened on Christmas Day in 2025.

Hotels in Warsaw for your dates
Krakow Christmas market
Medium

Kraków

November 27, 2026 – January 3, 2027

Kraków sets up 105 stalls on one of Europe’s largest medieval squares from 27 November 2026 to at least 3 January 2027. The szopka crib makers, part of a UNESCO-listed tradition, parade their cribs round the square on Thursday 3 December.

Hotels in Kraków for your dates
Bamberg Christmas market
Small

Bamberg

November 24, 2026 – December 23, 2026

Bamberg’s market is modest and the town around it is the reason to come. Stalls run Maximiliansplatz through Grüner Markt from 24 November to 23 December, opening at 09:30. Around them sit about 35 nativity scenes and breweries pouring smoked beer from the barrel.

Hotels in Bamberg for your dates
Düsseldorf Christmas Market
Medium

Düsseldorf

November 20, 2026 – December 30, 2026

Thirteen markets run across Düsseldorf from 20 November to 30 December. Burgplatz gives you the Rhine, the Königsallee pours champagne. Note the calendar: everything closes on Christmas Day and finishes early on the 24th.

Hotels in Düsseldorf for your dates
Wrocław Christmas Market
Large

Wrocław

November 20, 2026 – January 7, 2027

Wrocław runs the biggest Christmas market in Poland, about 260 huts around the whole Rynek, two streets and Salt Square. It’s also the longest, 20 November 2026 to 7 January 2027, with grzaniec poured into the city’s boot-shaped mug.

Hotels in Wrocław for your dates
Regensburg Christmas market
Large

Regensburg

November 19, 2026 – December 23, 2026

Four markets sit within an easy walk of a UNESCO old town that came through the war largely intact. Three are free. The fourth, in the torchlit palace courtyard of Schloss Thurn und Taxis, charges €6.50 on a Monday and €13.50 on a Saturday.

Hotels in Regensburg for your dates
Munich Christmas market
Large

Munich

November 20, 2026 – December 24, 2026

Twenty-odd markets share one U-Bahn map, and the famous one is the weakest. Marienplatz pulls three million people, then locals walk five minutes to Wittelsbacherplatz, the Residenz courtyard or the Rindermarkt salmon fires. From 2026 the season opens early, on 20 November.

Hotels in Munich for your dates
Innsbruck Christmas Market
Large

Innsbruck

November 13, 2026 – January 6, 2027

Innsbruck's Christmas markets run from 13 November 2026 to 6 January 2027, under a Swarovski crystal tree on Marktplatz. Ride the funicular to the Hungerburg market for the night view over the city. The Altstadt stalls under the Golden Roof are the romantic, crowded heart, and they close on 23 December.

Hotels in Innsbruck for your dates
Cologne Christmas Market
Large

Cologne

November 13, 2026 – January 10, 2027

Cologne's cathedral market draws over four million people a season, right below the spires. It runs 16 November to 23 December 2026 with more than 120 stalls and free entry, and the harbour and Stadtgarten markets open earlier on 13 November. The other markets are walkable, or a Christmas tram does the loop for €10.

Hotels in Cologne for your dates
Dresden Christmas Market
Large

Dresden

November 25, 2026 – December 24, 2026

Dresden's season is anchored by the Striezelmarkt, trading since 1434, which runs 25 November to 24 December 2026. Its 200-plus stalls sit under a 14-metre wooden pyramid that turns slowly above the crowd. The medieval Stallhof market is the quieter escape.

Hotels in Dresden for your dates
Nuremberg Christmas Market
Large

Nuremberg

November 27, 2026 – December 24, 2026

Nuremberg’s Christkindlesmarkt runs 27 November to 24 December 2026, with 168 red-and-white booths around the Hauptmarkt. The Kinderweihnacht adds a double-decker carousel and cookie baking, and from 1 December the Christkind appears Tuesday to Friday at about 14:30 and 15:00.

Hotels in Nuremberg for your dates
Bratislava Christmas Market
Medium

Bratislava

November 26, 2026 – January 3, 2027

Bratislavské Vianoce runs from 26 November 2026 to 3 January 2027 and closes on 24 and 25 December. The Old Town Hall square leads, Franciscan Square keeps the artisans and a hut promenade lines Hviezdoslav Square. The indoor Incheba Expo fair is a separate event with over 300 stalls. The squares are free to enter.

Hotels in Bratislava for your dates
Kaysersberg Christmas Market
Small

Kaysersberg

November 27, 2026 – December 20, 2026

Kaysersberg opens for four Advent weekends only, Friday to Sunday, 27 November to 20 December 2026. Two official markets fill this medieval Wine Route village, one for artisans and one for farmers. The short calendar is what keeps the crowds humane.

Hotels in Kaysersberg for your dates
salzburg christmas market
Large

Salzburg

November 19, 2026 – January 1, 2027

Salzburg runs six markets from 19 November 2026 to 1 January 2027. Around 100 stalls fill the cathedral square, with tower brass overhead and a nativity trail below the fortress. Up inside Hohensalzburg, the weekend Festungsadvent hangs more than a hundred Moravian stars.

Hotels in Salzburg for your dates
Edinburgh Christmas Market 2
Large

Edinburgh

November 14, 2026 – January 3, 2027

Edinburgh spreads six markets across the old town from 14 November 2026 to 3 January 2027. East Princes Street Gardens holds more than 130 chalets of Scottish makers and food. Entry is free everywhere, and the rides and rink are ticketed separately.

Hotels in Edinburgh for your dates
Budapest Christmas market 2
Large

Budapest

November 13, 2026 – January 1, 2027

Budapest runs seven markets from 13 November 2026 to 1 January 2027, and entry to all of them is free. A 3D light show fires onto Saint Stephen's Basilica every half hour from 17:30. Vörösmarty tér keeps a working blacksmith and a juried artisan core.

Hotels in Budapest for your dates
Colmar Christmas Market
Large

Colmar

November 23, 2026 – December 29, 2026

Colmar dresses its entire half-timbered old town as six themed markets, 23 November to 29 December 2026, free to enter. The gourmet market and funfair run to 3 January. Sleep in town, because the 9:30 lanes belong to the people who stayed.

Hotels in Colmar for your dates
Prague christmas market
Large

Prague

November 28, 2026 – January 6, 2027

Prague runs seven markets from 28 November 2026 to 6 January 2027, all free to enter. Old Town Square's 26-metre spruce carries 95,000 lights and gets lit six times a night. A 120 CZK day pass covers the tram route between them.

Hotels in Prague for your dates
Vienna Christmas market review
Large

Vienna

November 13, 2026 – January 7, 2027

Vienna runs close to twenty Christmas markets from mid-November, filling palace forecourts, medieval squares and cobbled backstreets. The 150-stall Rathausplatz flagship draws the coaches. The jury-vetted artisan stalls at Karlsplatz are where the good presents come from.

Hotels in Vienna for your dates
Strasbourg Christmas market
Large

Strasbourg

November 27, 2026 – December 24, 2026

Strasbourg opens its eight official Christmas markets on Friday 27 November 2026, spread over 11 squares and free to enter. The Christkindelsmärik dates from 1570, the oldest in France, and has stood on Place Broglie since 1871. The rest range from a cathedral classic to a container market.

Hotels in Strasbourg for your dates
Side by side

How they compare

The Index is the overall score out of 10. Elbow room is a planning signal and sits outside it.

MarketAtmosphereValueFoodElbow roomAccessStallsIndex
Berlin8775887.7
Leipzig8885988.1
Freiburg8875877.6
Rothenburg ob der Tauber9774567.2
Frankfurt8775987.8
Bremen8775987.8
Dortmund7965977.3
Brno7976887.7
Graz8877887.8
Ravenna Gorge10676467.2
Hallstatt8663546.0
Reims7776977.2
Lille7773967.0
Riquewihr8783667.2
Paris7575976.9
Esslingen8874687.6
Gdańsk8875887.8
Hamburg8685977.6
Warsaw7866877.1
Kraków8775977.5
Bamberg8979767.4
Düsseldorf8877887.8
Wrocław9775787.9
Regensburg9777888.0
Munich8676977.4
Innsbruck9767877.5
Cologne9764877.5
Dresden9785898.4
Nuremberg9885998.7
Bratislava8876787.7
Kaysersberg8885677.6
Salzburg9776787.9
Edinburgh8775877.4
Budapest9886888.3
Colmar9783788.1
Prague8884877.8
Vienna9886898.6
Strasbourg109866109.1

Swipe the table sideways to see all six scores and the Index →

Are you planning another European Christmas market trip?

Well, I built this page (and this entire website, really) with the full intention of helping you find the best European Christmas market to go to this year or next year, or the year after that, or… well, you see where I am going with this.

Europe (well, Germany really, but that's in Europe) is the birthplace of Christmas markets. The beautiful Christmas markets you see all over social media have been running for centuries.

Of course, they did not look as modern and as developed as they look today, but they do have deep history and a whole lot of culture to back up the tens of millions of tourists who visit Christmas markets all over Europe every single year.

How many Christmas markets are there in Europe?

Thousands. But you know what? I don't have the exact number (and I am not sure anybody does), but the best country-by-country estimates are in our market statistics. The year is 2026, I have visited 50+ Christmas markets, and my goal is to visit 500+ in the next decade.

So if I ever get to exhaust all the opportunities and manage to get a final tally, I'll be sure to update this piece.

Until then, you should know that nearly every country in Europe has its own version of a Christmas market, and countries like Germany, Austria and France tend to have a Christmas market in nearly every city out there.

And yes, I know, everyone's heard of the Christmas markets in Vienna, Budapest or Nuremberg. And they are all more than worth your time and money, of course.

But they are not the full extent of the Christmas market trips and opportunities that Europe has to offer. Not even close.

Did you know that most of the awards for the best Christmas market every year end up going to places most people have never even heard of?

In 2025, Craiova (in Romania) won the award for the prettiest Christmas market in Europe, beating all of the bigger cities with far richer histories.

Does that mean you should go there? Not necessarily.

The prettiest market and the best one are not always the same place

The ranking you get from photographs and the ranking you get from standing in these squares on a December evening pull apart further than most people admit.

In our index, Colmar rates 9 out of 10 for atmosphere and 3 for crowds, which is the widest split in Europe.

Prague, Cologne and Esslingen all sit at 4, which is a problem only after 4pm and only in the centre. One street back, earlier in the day, they are absolutely fine.

Bamberg scores 9 for crowds and 9 for value, the best pair of numbers in Europe, and it appears on almost nobody's list.

None of this is an argument against the famous ones, though. Strasbourg, for example, tops our own index at 9.1 with a 10 for atmosphere, a 10 for stalls and a 9 for value, which makes it the rare case of the most celebrated market also being one of the best priced.

And the famous ones are famous because they are good. That is the reality. But they'll punish you for turning up at the wrong hour, so you should know more about your options.

How do you pick a Christmas market in Europe?

Well, the good news is that… you don't have to pick a single Christmas market in Europe.

There's a way to do a whole lot of them in a single trip, and it all depends on you picking your "base": a city where you'll be staying and from which you'll be visiting other Christmas markets.

Or maybe you don't even have to pick a base. If you are comfortable being on the move (you are not travelling with family, for example), Europe is incredibly well connected by train (and by air), and you could visit several countries in a single week.

But that probably doesn't fully answer your question, does it? You might still be wondering how you should even pick one.

Well, this entire website was built to answer this question, and if I am being completely honest, this small guide you are reading right now can't give you a definitive answer.

That's why I am also inviting you to browse through the website. Look for inspiration. Read through other guides. See the images and videos from different cities and feel the vibes before you make a decision.

But also… learn how you should pick. 👇

What are your main criteria?

As a (self-proclaimed) Christmas market expert, whenever friends ask me how to pick their next Christmas market destination in Europe, I tell them that they have to define what they are looking for.

Or, in other words, what are their criteria?

I like to believe there are several important ones:

  • Vibes and size: the most important one for me. Do you want a cosy little spot in a small city (Kaysersberg, for example), or do you want a full-blown Christmas market destination with 10+ spots in a single city (Vienna)?
  • Crowds: how comfortable are you with crowds? Also, when do you plan on visiting? Nearly every (popular) option out there gets super crowded on weekends and in late afternoons around Christmas… So if you are not good with crowds, maybe opt for a spot that gets fewer tourists. If you can visit on weekdays and can do mornings, then you should be fine anywhere.
  • Cost: and not just Christmas market costs. Those are mostly affordable for everyone and don't make a huge difference. The costs of the city itself are the ones to think about, and so are the costs of transport. Staying in the city centre in Vienna is a whole lot more expensive than staying in the city centre in Brno.
  • Are you there just for the Christmas market: a really important one most people don't think about. Prague, at least when it comes to Christmas markets, is a bit of a disappointment. But the city itself is absolutely stunning and worth visiting regardless of the markets. Not every place out there can say this.

Assume you are doing two or more cities, not one

Most of the good December trips in Europe should be pairs, in my opinion, because the distances are short and the extra city is the extra fun!

Some examples that a lot of people miss:

  • Bamberg is 35 minutes by direct train from Nuremberg. You could stay in Nuremberg and then visit Bamberg… or, if you want to save money, stay in Bamberg and then go to Nuremberg. It's far more affordable to be in a smaller city that's not on most people's itineraries.
  • Colmar is 63 kilometres from Strasbourg and Kaysersberg 10 kilometres from Colmar. If you base yourself in Colmar, the only one of the three still trading after Christmas Eve, you can take the other two as day trips, along with the Alsace wine villages.
  • Bratislava sits only 56 kilometres from Vienna and runs to 6 January, which makes it the obvious second half of any Vienna trip that goes late.
  • Dresden and Prague are 117 kilometres apart and close on completely different dates, the 24th and the 6th, so that pairing gets you both halves of the season in one week.
  • Salzburg and Munich are an hour and a half apart by train. Most people go to Munich and completely miss taking a short trip to the base of the Alps, where the chance of a snowy Christmas market is much higher.

Pick your dates before you pick your city

Almost everyone does this the other way round, falling for a photograph of Colmar, booking the flights, and only afterwards finding out the market packs up on 29 December. You need to start with your calendar instead, then hold it up against the Christmas market opening dates.

It might end up ruling out more cities in one go than any other question, and it takes a minute to answer.

I think half of Europe's market cities close on or before 24 December. Germany, for example, is the early-closing belt. Even though it does have Christmas markets that go beyond the 24th, they are the exceptions, not the rule. Some even pack up well before Christmas Day, with Esslingen on 22 December and the Ravenna Gorge on the 20th being just two examples.

Alsace does the same, Strasbourg stopping on the 24th and Kaysersberg on the 20th.

That's why, if you can't travel before those dates, you need to go east or south, where the season stretches into January. Vienna and Wrocław run to 7 January. Prague, Bratislava, Innsbruck and Warsaw to the 6th. Salzburg, Kraków and Budapest see the new year in and stop on the 1st.

On the map

How far apart are the Christmas markets in Europe?

Every line is a train between two markets, with the fastest journey time. Tap a market to see its dates, the trains from there and hotels nearby.

Planning the trip

Pairing cities, and what it costs

Christmas markets you can pair by train

The best trips pair two or three cities a short train ride apart. Times are the fastest regular train, station to station, and how often it runs.

Strasbourg → Colmar30 min
Vienna → Bratislava1 hr
Cologne → Aachen1 hr
Nuremberg → Munich1 hr 10
Prague → Dresden2 hr 15
Vienna → Salzburg2 hr 25
Budapest → Vienna2 hr 40

A weekend for two

Return flights, booked early€120–260
Two nights, mid-range€180–400
Eating at the markets€90–140
Glühwein, realistically€40–70
Transport passes€20–35
Western Europe€450–900
Central Europe€300–550
Before you book

Questions people actually ask

    Which country in Europe has the best Christmas markets?

Germany, on volume and pedigree because it invented the format and has more genuinely good markets than anywhere else. But if you are picking one city rather than one country, France’s Strasbourg edges it, and Austria beats Germany on setting, in my opinion.

    When do Christmas markets start in Europe?

Most open in the third week of November, though Budapest, Copenhagen and Vienna go earlier, sometime around 13–15 November. The German markets traditionally wait for Advent, which is why Nuremberg does not open until late November.

    Are Christmas markets open on Christmas Day?

Most aren't. Most German and French markets close on 24 December, usually by mid-afternoon. If you are traveling over Christmas itself, pick a city whose market runs into January such as Vienna, Prague, Budapest, Tallinn or Edinburgh.

    What is the most Christmassy town in Europe?

Colmar, for most people who have been. It is a small Alsatian town that looks like a film set, with six markets in a compact old town and none of the scale problems of the big cities.

    How many days do you need?

2-3 full days per city is the sweet spot. You can also do 3 cities in a full week if that is comfortable but more than that might be a blur.

    Are Christmas markets expensive?

The markets themselves are free to enter and the food is cheap. What costs money is December accommodation, which can double. Book beds by early October and the rest of the trip stays reasonable.

A ChristmasWanders pocket guide, a street map of every market on one side and hours, prices and transport tips on the other

A pocket guide, both sides

Free pocket guide

Every market in your city, on one sheet of paper

Tell us which city you’re going to and we’ll email you its pocket guide. It’s a real street map with every market on it, plus the opening hours, what things cost and how to get from one market to the next. Print it, fold it, and it still works when your phone dies in the cold.

Two A4 pages, made to print on both sides of one sheet. After that, a few emails a season, and you can unsubscribe in one click.

Quick picks